Choose a hard drive by the job it will do before you choose a capacity. Desktop and external drives (Seagate BarraCuda, WD Blue, Toshiba Canvio) suit one PC or a backup disk used a few hours a day. NAS drives (IronWolf and IronWolf Pro, WD Red Plus and Red Pro, Toshiba N300) are built to run around the clock in a multi-bay enclosure. Surveillance drives (SkyHawk, WD Purple, Toshiba S300) are tuned for constant writing from cameras. Enterprise drives (Seagate Exos, WD Gold and Ultrastar, Toshiba MG series) belong in servers and large arrays. Ready-made external drives (Seagate One Touch and Expansion, WD Elements and My Passport, Toshiba Canvio) cover portable backup.
The recording method matters more than most buyers expect. CMR drives write tracks side by side. SMR drives overlap tracks to fit more data on each platter, which suits write-once archives but slows down under sustained writes, and a RAID rebuild is where you feel it. Seagate publishes a list of its CMR and SMR drives, and the same check applies to any brand. For RAID 5, 6 and 10 we recommend CMR drives only. WD Red Plus and Red Pro are CMR, and so are IronWolf Pro and Toshiba N300.
For capacity, work from the array rather than the single drive. Eight bays of 12TB drives in RAID 6 give about 72TB usable before filesystem overhead. Bigger drives lower the cost per terabyte and the number of bays you need, and helium-sealed models above roughly 12TB run cooler and quieter in dense racks, but they take longer to rebuild after a failure, so above roughly 12TB we suggest two-drive protection (RAID 6, or SHR-2 on Synology). Our range runs from 1TB to 24TB and above across Seagate hard drives, WD and Toshiba.
Drives for a NAS are also covered on our NAS page, and our guide to NAS hard drives compares IronWolf, Red and N300 in more detail. We hold stock at our Bur Dubai office. Send the models and quantities on WhatsApp and you get a price, stock position and delivery slot the same working day. Orders confirmed before 2pm go out for same-day delivery in Dubai, and warranty claims are handled through our office.